Title:

Factoid-based Prosopography and Computer Ontologies: towards an integrated approach

Year:

2014

Abstract:

Structured Prosopography provides a formal model for representing prosopography: a branch of historical research that traditionally has focused on the identification of people that appear in historical sources. Since the 1990s, KCL’s Department of Digital Humanities has been involved in the development of structured prosopographical databases using a general "factoid-oriented" model of structure that links people to the information about them via spots in primary sources that assert that information. Recent developments, particularly the WWW, and its related technologies around the Semantic Web have promoted the possibility to both interconnecting dispersed data, and allowing it to be queried semantically. To the purpose making available our prosopographical databases on the semantic web, in this article we review the principles behind our established factoid-based approach and reformulate it using a more transparent approach, based on knowledge representation principles and formal ontologies. In particular, we are going to focus primarily on a high-level semantic analysis of the factoid notion, on its relation to other cultural heritage standards such as CIDOC-CRM, and on the modularity and extensibility of the proposed solutions.

Full reference:

Michele Pasin, John Bradley. Factoid-based Prosopography and Computer Ontologies: towards an integrated approach - Digital Scholarship in the Humanities December 2014 doi: 10.1093/llc/fqt037. PDF



Linkout:


See also:

2014


paper  Factoid-based Prosopography and Computer Ontologies: towards an integrated approach

Digital Scholarship in the Humanities, Dec 2014. doi: 10.1093/llc/fqt037


2013


paper  Moving EMLoT towards the web of data: an approach to the representation of humanities citations based on role theory and formal ontology

New Technologies in Medieval and Renaissance Studies, (forthcoming). (part of the 'Envisioning REED in the Digital Age' collection)


2011



paper  Semantic Web Approaches in Digital History: an Introduction

Lecture slides from the Course on digital history, part of the master in Digital Humanities at King's College, London., Oct 2011.



paper  Prosopography and Computer Ontologies: towards a formal representation of the ‘factoid’ model by means of CIDOC-CRM

Representing Knowledge in the Digital Humanities, Lawrence, Kansas, Sep 2011.


2009


paper  PhiloSURFical: An Ontological Approach To Support Philosophy Learning

Semantic Web Technologies for e-Learning, Oct 2009. D. Dicheva, R. Mizoguchi, J. Greer (Eds.), vol. 4 The Future of Learning, IOS Press


2008


paper  Approach and ontology in PhiloSURFical

COST EU Workshop, Ancona University, May 2008.


2006


paper  A Task Based Approach to Support Situating Learning for the Semantic Web

International Workshop on Applications of Semantic Web Technologies for E-Learning (SWEL-06), held in conjunction with Adaptive Hypermedia 2006, Dublin, Ireland, Jun 2006.



paper  Paving the way towards the e-humanities: a Semantic Web approach to support the learning of philosophy

Poster paper presented at the 3rd European Semantic Web Conference (ESWC-06), Budva, Montenegro, Jun 2006.